Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

October 15, 2021

Despite widespread concern from adult content creators, Mastercard has proceeded with enforcing “special merchant” regulations for platforms hosting sexual content. The specific regulations have not been published by Mastercard, but the Adult Industry Free Speech Coalition reports that they will increase documentation requirements for performers and platforms will be required to review and moderate all content posted, including live streams. Senior vice president of communications for Mastercard, Seth Eisen, justified the new regulations saying, “banks need to certify that the websites selling adult content have effective controls in place to monitor, block and remove illegal or unconsented content. This program does not impact legal adult activity created by consenting individuals or studios.”

But sex workers and other content creators feel far from protected. The new requirements make it harder for them to survive online and endanger anonymity, a critical element in an industry facing so much stigma and marginalization. In an interview with Vice, a sex worker reported that “by forcing me to fill out a consent 'contract' or upload an ID that protects producers, platforms, and banks from liability, I would have a harder time winning a case against an abusive producer. Sex workers themselves are rarely involved in legal or civil liability for trafficking, CSAM [child sexual abuse material], or other problematic content. I only see this surveillance and these policies as further exploitation not help; they make me less safe.”

The credit card company met with a group of sex workers earlier in the month and the result was less than encouraging. Mastercard refused to validate workers’ concerns, saying that the new regulations would not have an impact on the ability of platforms to accept Mastercard payments.

Adult websites have pre-existing consent regulations in place and are held to higher standards than non-adult social media platforms. The result is that websites like Pornhub and OnlyFans actually have fewer cases of abuse and exploitation than Facebook, Instagram, and the like. Even still, Mastercard, Discover, and Visa pulled services from Pornhub last year, with devastating consequences for creators’ livelihoods. In August, when OnlyFans rolled back plans to ban explicit content on their platform, they cited pressure from banks as their reason behind initial action. Often, this pressure is motivated by misguided anti-trafficking rhetoric and stigma and discrimination against sex workers.

On their call with Mastercard, sex workers “made [it] very clear that payment processors should not be in the position to offer guidance to banks on how to do business with the adult industry, or make policies that affect the lives of LGBTQ+, BIPOC, and survivors working in the adult industry,” Pixie, who attended the meeting, told Vice. “This needs to be up to those … who policies actually affect to come up with proper guidance on how to make our industry safer.” Including impacted communities in policymaking is critical in all areas, but particularly for historically marginalized communities, whose needs and concerns are often misconstrued or erased.

Important: Content Review for Compliance

iWantClip, an adult content platform, updated users on its policies in order to comply with Mastercard’s regulations. (Vice Media, 2021)

DSW Newsletter #29 (October 2021)

Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

October 15, 2021 “The first act of resilience is to take a breath and acknowledge that we have a right to exist,” Kiara St. James told the Human Rights Campaign in a 2019 interview. St. James has been an...
Read More
Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

Backpage’s Mistrial

September 14, 2021 The founders of Backpage.com, Michael Lacy and James Larkin, are being tried in federal court, along with four other employees, for knowingly selling prostitution advertisements on the website. But presiding Judge Susan Brnovich for...
Read More
Backpage’s Mistrial

DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

September 7, 2021 In the latest episode of The Frontier Psychiatrists entitled ‘OnlyBans?’, hosts Dr. Carlene MacMillan and Dr. Owen Muir explore the impact of Sex Negativity online. The episode focuses on OnlyFans’ since reversed decision to ban sexually...
Read More
DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

October 15, 2021 Despite widespread concern from adult content creators, Mastercard has proceeded with enforcing “special merchant” regulations for platforms hosting sexual content. The specific regulations have not been published by Mastercard, but the Adult Industry Free...
Read More
Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

Save the Date

October 23: CAER (Caught) CAER (CAUGHT), an innovative hybrid narrative-documentary about trans Latina sex workers in Queens, NY, will be featured at the 33rd Annual New York LGBTQ+ film festival. Director Nicola Mai uses sex work and...
Read More
Save the Date

At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

October 14, 2021 A national survey recently found that 42% of registered voters are in favor of decriminalizing prostitution, while 36% think prostitution should remain a crime and 22% remain undecided. Democrats are far more supportive of...
Read More
At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

DSW Newsletter Archive

Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

October 15, 2021

“The first act of resilience is to take a breath and acknowledge that we have a right to exist,” Kiara St. James told the Human Rights Campaign in a 2019 interview. St. James has been an activist for over 20 years, promoting equity-building policies in New York and beyond. Currently, she is the co-founder and executive director of the New York Transgender Advocacy Group (NYTAG) and an international figurehead in the fight for transgender rights. Her work has largely focused on advocacy for the rights of Transgender and Gender Non-Conforming (TGNC) individuals, housing, and combating the spread of HIV/AIDS. St. James is the first to say that any policy change supporting health and safety for individuals is a step in the right direction. “You don’t need to be TGNC to see these things making sense,” St. James says. “I’ve worked on TGNC issues, needle exchange programs, advocated for a 30% rent cap, and others.” Currently, she is focusing on universal basic income to give all people, no matter their background and identity, access to basic resources.

St. James is a soft-spoken visionary, full of vibrant energy. Throughout her interview, she slips easily in and out of anecdotes from her past and present, recognizing the significance of different events and relationships. She has been interviewed hundreds of times but St. James has no love of the spotlight. “I am always encouraging younger girls to step into their power, and giving a platform to other Black trans women, not just me,” she says. Activism gave St. James her community, and she has spent her whole life pouring herself back into it.

Born in Beaumont, Texas, St. James grew up surrounded by a large network of extended family. She describes her father as “intense” with a lot of “toxic masculinity.” As a result, she relied a lot on her “favorite aunt” who encouraged St. James to explore her identity. “She supported me. She was like, ‘Baby I knew what you was gonna be before you knew what you was gonna be. I see you fighting with your sisters and your female cousins to play wonder woman. …’ I was never a male character,” St. James laughs. It was her aunt who convinced St. James’ parents to put the 11-year-old into foster care abroad, giving her access to a more welcoming environment, eye-opening experiences, and freedom.

St. James moved to Heidelberg, Germany for eight years. She traveled around Europe with her foster parents, who worked for the Department of Defense, and siblings, and says this opportunity was critical to her overcoming the transphobia and racism she faced in her early years. “I was in Germany and no one talked down to me,” she laughs. “I’m not gonna let you talk down to me.” It’s funny though — for St. James — who now looks back on this experience as a blessing. At the time, she was filled with loneliness and often wanted to return home.

Upon moving back to Texas, St. James had an entirely different frame of reference for equity and justice. She got involved in activism, specifically around challenging the names of landmarks, that celebrated the legacy of slavery and the Jim Crow era. St. James then moved to Atlanta, Georgia, where she became a home care worker and got involved in ACT UP, also known as AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power and other queer spaces. “Believe it or not, I was one of the few Black faces in ACT UP at that time,” says St. James. She conducted outreach work in her community around sexual health. As she reminisces on this time, her joy and passion for connecting with people bubbles to the surface. She laughs remembering that many of the married women she talked to would reject her advice to wear a condom, even though most of St. James’ sex work clients at the time were married men.

St. James moved to New York for her partner at the time, who dreamed of finding himself in the northern metropolis. “I never wanted to move to New York. … It was very different, it looked like it did in the movies and all those TV shows. It was grimy, it was dirty, and it was home. I found community here, but I also found a lot of trauma. I found a lot of anti-blackness.”

Sex work is what introduced St. James to the activists that ultimately shaped her career. It was early morning and she was in the Meatpacking district after a night of work. The shelter she was currently staying at didn’t open until 4 pm and she was preparing to head back to try to beg to be let in early as she was desperate for sleep. St. James remembers hearing someone call her name (at the time, she went by “Big Nasty”), and she turned to see her friend waving from a big bus. The friend encouraged St. James to travel to Washington, D.C. with them to demonstrate against the governments’ non-existent AIDS policy. St. James balked at first, having just worked a long night but eventually agreed to join them. She remembers the sheer energy and joy of the demonstration; it swept her off her feet. “People from all walks of life were there. I started meeting people, Black trans women from other states and gender-queer people.”

They lobbied and marched all day. It turns out the organization that had put together the demonstration was Housing Works, an organization fighting homelessness and HIV/AIDS in New York City. St. James worked for Housing Works for the next decade and still has a good relationship with the leadership there.

She founded NYTAG in 2014 along with four other transgender women of color, T​​anya Asapansa-Johnson Walker, Celine St. John, Armani T. Taylor, and Cheryl Clancy. The organization’s mission is to “advocate for more inclusive gender-based policies that benefit Transgender and Gender Non-Conforming/Non-Binary (TGNCNB) individuals through building community.” NYTAG builds equity for TGNCNB individuals using training and education programs designed to dismantle stigma and violence, and build bridges between communities.

When asked what inspired NYTAG, St. James sighs. “Frustration, mostly.” She recalls being in non-profit and outreach spaces designed to focus on issues impacting the TGNCNB community, but every time someone raised a concern, it would be tabled and not revisited. “This is a new way of silencing us, it’s a microaggression in a way that seems like they are still being supportive of us but they are silencing our voices.” St. James felt like many organizations, even those with good intentions, were appropriating the identities and struggles of Black and Brown trans women without really listening to what they needed.

This was a dynamic that St. James and her compatriots faced almost everywhere. By 2014, her activism ran the gambit. She had an extensive network of colleagues and elected officials and had built up a significant base of support and knowledge. St. James, along with Walker, St. John, Taylor, and Clancy, decided to take the leap. Seven years later, NYTAG is one of the most well-established and respected TGNC-rights organizations in New York.

St. James sees advocacy as a holistic act: “I don’t exclusively fight for trans issues. We have to be brave enough to go into spaces where we are not generally welcome … because that’s how you begin to build a coalition … anything that is going to improve the quality of life of vulnerable people is what we should be fighting for.”

Throughout her career, St. James has taken these principles to heart. She has always been the first to lend a hand, money, and power to stand in until they find their own. In the last few years, she has had to take a step back and evaluate her own capacity to keep giving. For someone whose work is their identity, and whose identity is their work, this can be a difficult thing to balance. Visiting her family in 2019, she was talking to her aunt about her work. “And she looked at me and asked me, ‘Who pours into you?’” This brief conversation allowed St. James to reevaluate. For the last two years, she has been focusing on spending more time with her partner of three years, her family, and friends, and has come back to advocacy refreshed, and with a full heart.

“I have learned how to do this work differently so I don’t burn out,” she says. “I look back over my life with an understanding of how many people I have lost. So much of my work is dedicated to them and I’m grateful that I didn’t give up. I still have so much love for my community and I just want the best outcome for everyone.”

St. James is proud of the national and international leader she has grown into, as she well should be, but it’s clear from the way she talks about the work that her community is her main motivation. “I have always wanted to make sure that in any NYTAG space, people leave feeling inspired,” she says of the upcoming Transgender Day of Remembrance (TDoR) commemoration on November 20. “TDoR events are traditionally quite sad but ​if I’m going to do a TDoR event, it has to be a celebration. We cannot leave impressionable, young folks with the narrative that they could be next. We have to do better. There are so many amazing TGNC folks who have accomplished great things and they are gonna share their knowledge — I want TDoR to be that kind of event. … Acknowledge the epidemic of murders that continue to impact our community but we also want to let people know there’s hope, and here’s how to protect yourself.”

St. James believes that we are at a time of great and historic change and that it is each and every individual’s responsibility to fight for a world in which everyone is affirmed. She would like to see more TGNCNB people in political office, shaping the world around them. “I love this new term — gender euphoria,” St. James says. “It speaks to what happens when enough of us take agency over our lives and over our narrative.”

DSW Newsletter #29 (October 2021)

Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

October 15, 2021 “The first act of resilience is to take a breath and acknowledge that we have a right to exist,” Kiara St. James told the Human Rights Campaign in a 2019 interview. St. James has been an...
Read More
Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

Backpage’s Mistrial

September 14, 2021 The founders of Backpage.com, Michael Lacy and James Larkin, are being tried in federal court, along with four other employees, for knowingly selling prostitution advertisements on the website. But presiding Judge Susan Brnovich for...
Read More
Backpage’s Mistrial

DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

September 7, 2021 In the latest episode of The Frontier Psychiatrists entitled ‘OnlyBans?’, hosts Dr. Carlene MacMillan and Dr. Owen Muir explore the impact of Sex Negativity online. The episode focuses on OnlyFans’ since reversed decision to ban sexually...
Read More
DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

October 15, 2021 Despite widespread concern from adult content creators, Mastercard has proceeded with enforcing “special merchant” regulations for platforms hosting sexual content. The specific regulations have not been published by Mastercard, but the Adult Industry Free...
Read More
Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

Save the Date

October 23: CAER (Caught) CAER (CAUGHT), an innovative hybrid narrative-documentary about trans Latina sex workers in Queens, NY, will be featured at the 33rd Annual New York LGBTQ+ film festival. Director Nicola Mai uses sex work and...
Read More
Save the Date

At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

October 14, 2021 A national survey recently found that 42% of registered voters are in favor of decriminalizing prostitution, while 36% think prostitution should remain a crime and 22% remain undecided. Democrats are far more supportive of...
Read More
At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

DSW Newsletter Archive

At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

October 14, 2021

A national survey recently found that 42% of registered voters are in favor of decriminalizing prostitution, while 36% think prostitution should remain a crime and 22% remain undecided. Democrats are far more supportive of decriminalization than others, as are people who identify as men. Individuals over the age of 65 are least in favor of reform, while those between the ages of 18 and 45 are most supportive of decriminalization followed by those between the ages of 46 and 65.

The survey also asked voters whether they would support decriminalizing the sale of sex, while keeping the purchase of sex illegal. Only 7% support this model of prohibiting prostitution, while 60% oppose it, and 33% are unsure. Bills proposing this “entrapment model” — which some people call the “Nordic model” or “end-demand model” — have been introduced in the New York, Massachusetts, and Maine state legislatures. Lawmakers market this legislation as a means of curtailing prostitution and combatting trafficking, while evidence shows it does neither. Countries that have implemented the entrapment model continue to see violence and exploitation perpetrated against sex workers.

Decriminalization, a critical component of criminal-justice reform, has gained considerable traction amid a nationwide reckoning with the dangers of over-policing, a ballooning prison population, and cries for immediate changes to the criminal justice system.

The poll, which surveyed 758 registered voters in the United States, was conducted by Public Policy Polling on September 30 and October 1, 2021.

At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

DSW Newsletter #29 (October 2021)

Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

October 15, 2021 “The first act of resilience is to take a breath and acknowledge that we have a right to exist,” Kiara St. James told the Human Rights Campaign in a 2019 interview. St. James has been an...
Read More
Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

Backpage’s Mistrial

September 14, 2021 The founders of Backpage.com, Michael Lacy and James Larkin, are being tried in federal court, along with four other employees, for knowingly selling prostitution advertisements on the website. But presiding Judge Susan Brnovich for...
Read More
Backpage’s Mistrial

DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

September 7, 2021 In the latest episode of The Frontier Psychiatrists entitled ‘OnlyBans?’, hosts Dr. Carlene MacMillan and Dr. Owen Muir explore the impact of Sex Negativity online. The episode focuses on OnlyFans’ since reversed decision to ban sexually...
Read More
DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

October 15, 2021 Despite widespread concern from adult content creators, Mastercard has proceeded with enforcing “special merchant” regulations for platforms hosting sexual content. The specific regulations have not been published by Mastercard, but the Adult Industry Free...
Read More
Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

Save the Date

October 23: CAER (Caught) CAER (CAUGHT), an innovative hybrid narrative-documentary about trans Latina sex workers in Queens, NY, will be featured at the 33rd Annual New York LGBTQ+ film festival. Director Nicola Mai uses sex work and...
Read More
Save the Date

At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

October 14, 2021 A national survey recently found that 42% of registered voters are in favor of decriminalizing prostitution, while 36% think prostitution should remain a crime and 22% remain undecided. Democrats are far more supportive of...
Read More
At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

DSW Newsletter Archive

Backpage’s Mistrial

September 14, 2021

The founders of Backpage.com, Michael Lacy and James Larkin, are being tried in federal court, along with four other employees, for knowingly selling prostitution advertisements on the website. But presiding Judge Susan Brnovich for the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona declared a mistrial, after the prosecution repeatedly made references to “child sex trafficking,” while none of the defendants have been charged with that crime. Six backpage employees have pled not guilty to facilitating prostitution, while Larkin, Lacy, and two others also stand accused of money laundering.

Before the trial, Judge Brnovich said she would permit the prosecution to present evidence that trafficking had occurred on the site, so long as the prosecution did not focus on the details of the abuse. Brnovich ruled that the repeated lingering on such details by both the prosecution and their witnesses garnered an entirely different “emotional response from people,” and compromised the integrity of the trial. Any trafficking that occurred on the website is devastating, but as the defendants have not been charged with facilitating that crime, the details of its occurrence are irrelevant to the case and may influence the decision.

The federal government initially seized Backpage in April of 2018, following the passage of SESTA/FOSTA, which limited the Communications Decency Act Section 230 protections for internet platforms where advertisements for sex work were listed. The Department of Justice’s announcement of Backpage’s seizure labeled the site, ​​“the Internet’s leading forum for prostitution ads, including ads depicting the prostitution of children.” SESTA was passed with the intention to fight online trafficking by targeting platforms that host commercial sexual content. Anti-trafficking advocates, service providers, as well as law enforcement officers have long been dubious of SESTA achieving its intended outcome. If anything, the law endangers consensual adult sex workers by removing the tools they used to find and screen clients, forcing many workers who used the internet to protect themselves, back onto the streets. SESTA has also been challenged in a federal lawsuit, brought by the Woodhull Freedom Foundation. The lawsuit charges that the law interferes with freedom of speech online. To make the matter worse, law enforcement and service providers also worry that the censoring of major platforms caused by SESTA may have actually increased the risk of trafficking by removing evidence trails that were previously used to detect and prosecute traffickers.

Backpage’s mistrial highlights a critical and increasingly salient issue in the debate over the best policies on sex work: Those who advocate for the criminalization of consensual adult prostitution frequently conflate it with human trafficking. Sex work is delegitimized, and workers are reduced to victims with no agency or voice in their own stories. Not only is this narrative of conflation inaccurate, but it can also be detrimental to the health and safety of communities. Criminalizing sex work does not help address human trafficking. In fact, it misdirects critical resources at enormous cost to those who are being exploited. The prosecution capitalized on this narrative, highlighting only the cases of exploitation on Backpage, and ignoring the consensual commercial exchanges that made up the bulk of its content.

The question of whether or not the defendants did facilitate prostitution remains to be answered. Larkin and Lacy maintain that Backpage used various tools to detect and delete ads for sex. They also argue that any content posted on the site was protected by the first amendment and routinely cooperated with law enforcement to facilitate sex trafficking investigations.

backpage

(Jackie Hai, 2021)

DSW Newsletter #29 (October 2021)

Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

October 15, 2021 “The first act of resilience is to take a breath and acknowledge that we have a right to exist,” Kiara St. James told the Human Rights Campaign in a 2019 interview. St. James has been an...
Read More
Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

Backpage’s Mistrial

September 14, 2021 The founders of Backpage.com, Michael Lacy and James Larkin, are being tried in federal court, along with four other employees, for knowingly selling prostitution advertisements on the website. But presiding Judge Susan Brnovich for...
Read More
Backpage’s Mistrial

DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

September 7, 2021 In the latest episode of The Frontier Psychiatrists entitled ‘OnlyBans?’, hosts Dr. Carlene MacMillan and Dr. Owen Muir explore the impact of Sex Negativity online. The episode focuses on OnlyFans’ since reversed decision to ban sexually...
Read More
DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

October 15, 2021 Despite widespread concern from adult content creators, Mastercard has proceeded with enforcing “special merchant” regulations for platforms hosting sexual content. The specific regulations have not been published by Mastercard, but the Adult Industry Free...
Read More
Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

Save the Date

October 23: CAER (Caught) CAER (CAUGHT), an innovative hybrid narrative-documentary about trans Latina sex workers in Queens, NY, will be featured at the 33rd Annual New York LGBTQ+ film festival. Director Nicola Mai uses sex work and...
Read More
Save the Date

At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

October 14, 2021 A national survey recently found that 42% of registered voters are in favor of decriminalizing prostitution, while 36% think prostitution should remain a crime and 22% remain undecided. Democrats are far more supportive of...
Read More
At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

DSW Newsletter Archive

DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

September 7, 2021

In the latest episode of The Frontier Psychiatrists entitled ‘OnlyBans?’, hosts Dr. Carlene MacMillan and Dr. Owen Muir explore the impact of Sex Negativity online. The episode focuses on OnlyFans’ since reversed decision to ban sexually explicit content. DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly was interviewed for the episode, describing the ways in which online content creators, including sex workers, are ultimately at the mercy of online platform regulations. Oshiro-Brantly expanded on this, describing the need for platforms designed by and for the communities they serve in order to prevent exploitation and abuse online.

The episode explored the importance of OnlyFans and other sex-positive spaces online that meet the needs of individuals with identities often overlooked or marginalized on other platforms. Muir and MacMillan discussed a research study conducted by Hacking/Hustling which revealed how censoring the online platforms sex workers use to find and vet clients increased economic instability for 72.45% of the survey participants, with 33.8% reporting an increase of violence from clients. The episode also featured sex workers and sex educators who had been banned from online platforms because of their work.

The Frontier Psychiatrists is a profile on clubhouse focused on reimagining mental health and the discussions we have around it. MacMillan and Muir are also the co-founders of Brooklyn Minds, “a team-based, tech-enabled comprehensive mental health practice offering services for individuals and families across the lifespan.” Brooklyn Minds is one of the first mental-health practices to have developed a sex positivity program, run by clinicians specifically focused on “serving sex workers, LGBQTIA+ individuals, and others with marginalized sexual identities and practices.”

New Frontiers - Only Bans?

(Adrian Liard, 2021)

DSW Newsletter #29 (October 2021)

Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

October 15, 2021 “The first act of resilience is to take a breath and acknowledge that we have a right to exist,” Kiara St. James told the Human Rights Campaign in a 2019 interview. St. James has been an...
Read More
Hero of the Month: Kiara St. James

Backpage’s Mistrial

September 14, 2021 The founders of Backpage.com, Michael Lacy and James Larkin, are being tried in federal court, along with four other employees, for knowingly selling prostitution advertisements on the website. But presiding Judge Susan Brnovich for...
Read More
Backpage’s Mistrial

DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

September 7, 2021 In the latest episode of The Frontier Psychiatrists entitled ‘OnlyBans?’, hosts Dr. Carlene MacMillan and Dr. Owen Muir explore the impact of Sex Negativity online. The episode focuses on OnlyFans’ since reversed decision to ban sexually...
Read More
DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly on The Frontier Psychiatrists

Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

October 15, 2021 Despite widespread concern from adult content creators, Mastercard has proceeded with enforcing “special merchant” regulations for platforms hosting sexual content. The specific regulations have not been published by Mastercard, but the Adult Industry Free...
Read More
Mastercard Ignores Sex Worker Concerns

Save the Date

October 23: CAER (Caught) CAER (CAUGHT), an innovative hybrid narrative-documentary about trans Latina sex workers in Queens, NY, will be featured at the 33rd Annual New York LGBTQ+ film festival. Director Nicola Mai uses sex work and...
Read More
Save the Date

At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

October 14, 2021 A national survey recently found that 42% of registered voters are in favor of decriminalizing prostitution, while 36% think prostitution should remain a crime and 22% remain undecided. Democrats are far more supportive of...
Read More
At Least 42% of U.S. Voters Want Prostitution Decriminalized

DSW Newsletter Archive

Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

August 26, 2021

Elle Stanger (she/they), or, as she is better known online, The Stripper Writer, has done it all. Sales person, customer service representative, merchandising manager, writer, stripper, cam model, media producer, lobbyist, podcast host, and an AASECT certified sexuality educator — you name it, she’s done it. Stanger has been published naked online since 2005 and when she found herself suddenly unemployed, having just moved to Portland, Oregon, in the middle of an economic recession: “I looked around and saw a bevy of strip clubs. I had serious anxiety and fear around becoming a live, in-person entertainer but it was my best option so I researched some of the clubs online, applied [to] the one that felt more small and intimate to me and ended up working there for 11 years. … I ended up falling in love with stripping.”

Stanger is a force of nature — one of those people who communicates with effortless transparency, looking not for affirmation, admiration, guidance, or pity — just a mutual respect and openness. Now a long-time resident of Portland, she is a leader of the movement to decriminalize sex work in Oregon. The state recently convened the first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission to collate and review evidence based on studies of sex work policy models from around the world. Stanger is one the local Commissioners, also joined by DSW’s Melissa Broudo. There are 11 other members including individuals with lived experience, policy experts, service providers, lawmakers and more.

No stranger to policy work, Stanger is an active advocate in Multnomah County, holding the DA’s office accountable for their promise to stop prosecuting sex workers. In 2014, Stanger helped pass HB 1359 to create a publicly funded hotline offering resources to live entertainers. Entertainers were encouraged to call if they needed legal resources, help filing taxes, or other support. The bill passed but the hotline was only in service for a short time as the state ran out of funding for it. Though it ultimately closed, Stanger still reflects on the experience as “a very successful attempt at showing that we can create resources, not regulations,” for marginalized individuals.

When asked what drew her to this work, Stanger replied, “I have always been a very sexually aware and easily activated person. As a child I touched myself for stress all the time and didn’t understand it. That got me [in] a lot of trouble in preschool.” She describes volunteering in a skilled nursing facility in high school as one of her most formative experiences. “I witnessed people at the end of their lives who weren't receiving the care that they needed — and a lot of fear around death and dying, a lot of social isolation. That was really motivating to me, to realize I only get one life and I only get one body and I don't want to be facing the last of my days with so many regrets because I didn't do things that I wanted.”

At the beginning of Stanger’s career, she worked in an adult novelty store. “I realized that I wanted to know the most I could about sexuality. I watched all kinds of porn, even stuff I didn’t like … I was so fascinated by all the things that people can do with themselves and to each other, even if it surprises me or grosses me out, or confuses me, I just want to know about the world around me. So I read all the books and watched so much porn and tried as many toys as possible and realized I wanted to work through some of my own relational trauma and fear by having more information.”

Within the first few weeks of working at the strip club, Stanger “started to have some of these really insightful, poignant, weird inexplicable experiences with people in the workplace and I wanted to share them.” She had been working as a cam model for many years, running a blog online to publicize her work. The blog had garnered a sizable following, and Stanger began using it to share her stories.“They were there to see me naked [but] would say, ‘You know, I actually really like your stories too.’ They’re either interesting, or they’re sexy, or I’m learning something and so I thought … I guess I’ll just start applying to places and see if I’m any good.”

Thus began their career as a sexuality educator, telling stories of consent, gender identity, pleasure and boundaries. “The feedback and support has been truly immense and there is a huge need for what myself and some of my peers are trying to do,” says Stanger. “I hear from people of all genders and ages. Either I did sex work myself but I never told anyone about it because I was too ashamed; or I am a trafficking survivor or victim who now understands that what I was forced to do is not reflective of everyone’s experience; or I’m a buyer who felt shame about it and now I understand that touch is a human right and this is consensual. I hear from parents who have said that they were really upset and afraid for my child who told me they were stripping or doing webcam so thank you for this article where I can understand that they might be making the best choice for themselves under capitalism.”

Stanger’s ultimate goal is to encourage people to learn and feel good in their bodies, understanding that what people want varies for everyone. “A lot of the harm that happens from sex stems from ignorance and confusion and not from malice,” she says. Stanger helps people to explore these differences in safe and supportive ways. “I don’t strongly identify as a woman — I never have. What grounds me and what interests me is my own desires or fantasies for healthy touch. I really think of myself as a sexual person and allow myself to explore that in a lot of gigs and avenues.” This is what makes her so effective as a sexuality educator: a focus on shifting away from shame and towards openness and information.

Stanger carries this intention into her role as a parent too. “A lot of shame that people carry … is stuff that they learned in childhood, stuff they grew up with, and that can start as early as a kid puts their hands in their pants at the beach, the grocery store, or the classroom and the reaction from the embarrassed, ashamed, afraid adult is that’s bad, and they should stop it. That makes a child potentially feel ashamed of a thing that is normal, but contextually not appropriate.” When her own daughter does things she doesn't understand, Stanger is able to approach learning, not from a place of shame and fear, but information and transparency. Recently, they sat down with their daughter and explained how to have safe sex. “It doesn't shock her that mommy has phalices and models of vulvas around the house. She knows that mommy works with bodies and teaches partly about genitals, so they're just educational models for her. Even that is very outrageous for some people.”

Reflecting on her advocacy experience, Stanger isn’t sure that formal lobbying is for her, although she did train under the guidance of Pac/West Lobby Group and the National Association of Social Workers. One of her biggest takeaways from the experience was the prevalence and impact of stigma against people in live and adult entertainment. Though incredibly disheartening, Stanger was also motivated by the whorephobia she faced. “I have been an out sex worker, porn maker, entertainer, for 16 years now, and as someone who has access to more conventional spaces, I specifically try to train sex therapists and sex educators about the impact of whorephobia. It impacts everybody: people who work in the industry, buy in the industry, have family, friends and lovers in the industry, how we treat people based on where we think they fit in the class system…It’s the stigma that kills people and prevents them from getting what they need.”

Asked about the biggest barrier she has faced to her work, Stanger pauses, “infighting in marginalized communities has been a very surprising and disappointing aspect of in-person and online socialization that I am still learning how to navigate.” She thinks that a lot of this behavior stems from scarcity. “Competition over resources … motivates a lot of harmful behavior amongst people, so I understand how these things arise, but I will say that when I started doing in-person sex work, working in clubs and with other sex workers, you expect and are told that there will be creepy clients — I did not expect infighting or gossiping, or stealing so that is something that can feel very destabilizing when you want to believe in a unity.”

Regardless, Stanger has been able to find community though sex work filed with love and support, but no matter the line of work she’s not convinced any industry is really safe from people weaponizing conflicts or other things against each other, particularly when experiencing hardship. In 2020, Stanger remembers facing the incursion of COVID-19 and “felt this whirring of dread and I thought oh my god it's coming, people are struggling, we’re not going to be our best selves. And I was prepared for that and sure enough I proved myself right. Since the pandemic forced the closing of many venues and competition spiked in online work, defensiveness, fear, and infighting has spiked.” Then, six months ago, Stanger lost her long-term partner to suicide. She shares this information gently, but no less matter-of-factly. “Grief and sexuality is another interesting topic I’m learning a lot about lately.”

Though she loves her job, Stanger is under no impression that sex work is a walk in the park. “I have had to be very tenacious. I think that’s something not a lot of people understand — I was not given any of my current gigs. I worked very, very hard for them and I lost and I failed a lot. But that’s actually something I'm learning is just part of it for a lot of people. Success is to fail.” Stanger was recently diagnosed as autistic, something that makes a lot of sense to her. “I’m really embracing it. It helps me understand my strengths and then some of my weaknesses.”

As our conversation is coming to a close, I ask Stanger if she feels like there is anything I forgot. She doesn’t skip a beat. “Something that’s really important to me is the concept of accountability. As artisan makers, many of us, myself included, have used shared ideas that are ignorant or now outdated when you revisit them 10 years later. So I want to encourage good-faith accountability practices.” For Stanger this means acknowledging mistakes and encouraging accountability without shaming or bullying people. “When I see another creator’s work and I either disagree with it or I’m like, oh we don’t use that word anymore, I look to see when did they write it? What was the context of that piece, do they know better? This is something I’m learning all the time. As someone who has been publishing online for 16 years and started as a nude model blogger, I definitely have said some cringe-worthy stuff.”

Stanger sees this practice as essential to transformative justice, as we continue to try and put our best foot forward as a society in effecting positive change. “People are less likely to learn new information when they’re being shamed. This can apply to anti-vaxxers or in racial education or disability. [With] so many uncomfortable, important topics, if you are telling your audience that they are stupid or dehumanizing them because they don't agree and understand, even if they’re wrong, they are not going to feel compelled to listen to you.” Her writing is the quintessential reflection of this mind-set: unflinchingly honest, funny, and exquisite in its encapsulation of the messiness of the human experience.

To view Stanger’s work visit her website, https://stripperwriter.com/. She can also be found on twitter (@ElleStanger), Instagram (@stripperwriter), and Patreon under the name Strange Bedfellows Podcast.

Elle Stanger

Courtesy of Elle Stanger.

DSW Newsletter #28 (August/September 2021)

Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

August 26, 2021 Elle Stanger (she/they), or, as she is better known online, The Stripper Writer, has done it all. Sales person, customer service representative, merchandising manager, writer, stripper, cam...
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Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

July 15, 2021 The first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission convened sex workers, physicians, politicians, advocates, academics, labor rights organizers, and others in Portland, OR. The commissioners presented evidence...
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Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

July 21: NACDL J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly and Rebecca Cleary of DSW attended the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL) annual meeting. The event brings together criminal justice system advocates,...
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DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

Victory in Victoria

August 13, 2021 Victoria, one of Australia’s six states, announced that it will decriminalize prostitution by 2022. Sex work was legalized and regulated in Victoria under the 1994 Sex Work...
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Victory in Victoria

OnlyFans Reverses Course

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OnlyFans Reverses Course

August 25, 2021

Stunningly, OnlyFans reversed its decision to ban certain forms of explicit content on which its success was built. On August 19, OnlyFans announced it would ban “sexually explicit” content categorically. The decision was the result of pressure from banks and payment processors, including MasterCard and Visa, rose and OnlyFans was quick to point out that the platform took action in an effort to appease these institutions. In the six days since the website announced its new policy, which was not completely clear even to those who perform on the site, the backlash was so intense, so widespread, and so well-informed that OnlyFans reversed its decision.

This piece, released in the wake of the ban and just before OnlyFans reversed course, is particularly compelling. You can always get the latest news related to sex work and decriminalization on our website here.

OnlyFans

Courtesy of Gabby Jones/Bloomberg via Getty Images.

DSW Newsletter #28 (August/September 2021)

Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

August 26, 2021 Elle Stanger (she/they), or, as she is better known online, The Stripper Writer, has done it all. Sales person, customer service representative, merchandising manager, writer, stripper, cam...
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Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

July 15, 2021 The first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission convened sex workers, physicians, politicians, advocates, academics, labor rights organizers, and others in Portland, OR. The commissioners presented evidence...
Read More
Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

July 21: NACDL J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly and Rebecca Cleary of DSW attended the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL) annual meeting. The event brings together criminal justice system advocates,...
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DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

Victory in Victoria

August 13, 2021 Victoria, one of Australia’s six states, announced that it will decriminalize prostitution by 2022. Sex work was legalized and regulated in Victoria under the 1994 Sex Work...
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Victory in Victoria

OnlyFans Reverses Course

August 25, 2021 Stunningly, OnlyFans reversed its decision to ban certain forms of explicit content on which its success was built. On August 19, OnlyFans announced it would ban “sexually...
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Victory in Victoria

August 13, 2021

Victoria, one of Australia’s six states, announced that it will decriminalize prostitution by 2022. Sex work was legalized and regulated in Victoria under the 1994 Sex Work Act. In its announcement of the decision, the government stated that “the licensing system is outdated and difficult to navigate for those trying to work within it. Those without a licence [sic], or those practicing street-based sex work, are breaking the law and therefore do not have access to basic rights and entitlements.”

Victoria will still regulate sex work through a similar model to that of New South Wales. There, sex work is subject to business regulatory procedures, rather than criminal justice repercussions. All criminal penalties for sex work in Victoria will be removed. The proposed reform also involves repealing public health offenses that target sex workers.

Victoria accepted the recommendation to decriminalize sex work following a study into the state’s current laws. Notably, the Victorian government is working with current and former sex workers to rework their legislation and implement this new model. Sex work has also been decriminalized in the Northern Territory of Australia. Sex law governance varies in the other states and territories across the country. New South Wales, the Northern Territory, and now Victoria are leading the charge towards increased public health and safety for all.

The Victorian government stated that “sex workers have lived experience that demonstrates that the current system puts them at risk of harm and is not fit for purpose. A change is needed.”  The announcement listed the following benefits as motivations for decriminalizing sex work in the state:

   * Sex workers will have more agency to choose where they provide their services and their sexual health requirements;

   * Regulating sex work like any other industry will help to address stigma and discrimination;

   * Those currently working in the unlicensed sector will have better access to health, and legal services without fear of self-incrimination.

   * Increasing transparency will help discourage criminal infiltration of the sector.

Decriminalization is the only model of governing prostitution that affords sex workers and communities the aforementioned benefits.

Learn more about the four main models used to govern prostitution.

Sex Work Is Real Work

DSW Newsletter #28 (August/September 2021)

Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

August 26, 2021 Elle Stanger (she/they), or, as she is better known online, The Stripper Writer, has done it all. Sales person, customer service representative, merchandising manager, writer, stripper, cam...
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Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

July 15, 2021 The first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission convened sex workers, physicians, politicians, advocates, academics, labor rights organizers, and others in Portland, OR. The commissioners presented evidence...
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July 21: NACDL J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly and Rebecca Cleary of DSW attended the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL) annual meeting. The event brings together criminal justice system advocates,...
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Victory in Victoria

August 13, 2021 Victoria, one of Australia’s six states, announced that it will decriminalize prostitution by 2022. Sex work was legalized and regulated in Victoria under the 1994 Sex Work...
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OnlyFans Reverses Course

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DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

July 21: NACDL

J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly and Rebecca Cleary of DSW attended the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL) annual meeting. The event brings together criminal justice system advocates, impacted community members, and defense attorneys from around the country who are “committed to enhancing the capacity of the criminal defense bar to safeguard fundamental constitutional rights.” The organization and its supporters envision “a society where all individuals receive fair, rational, and humane treatment within the criminal legal system.”

NACDL serves as a leading voice in “identifying and reforming flaws and inequities in the criminal legal system, redressing systemic racism, and ensuring that its members and others in the criminal defense bar are fully equipped to serve all accused persons at the highest level.” They work with diverse coalitions to serve the rights of all Americans. Defense Lawyers understand better than most the lasting harm that a criminal conviction poses to an individual’s ability to find work, housing, healthcare, and other critical resources. They are a leading voice in sex work policy reform and a critical ally in the fight for sex workers’ rights and safety.

July 21: FreedomFest

FreedomFest’s 2021 annual conference was entitled “Healthy, Wealthy, and Wise.” Ariela Moscowitz, Randy Hencken, and Maddy Kammeraad-Campbell represented DSW at the three-day event which convenes policymakers, authors, public health experts, comedians, business people, and more to celebrate “great books, great ideas and great thinkers in an open-minded environment.” Freedomfest “attracts people of all walks of life and across the political spectrum. It’s open to anyone who enjoys a wide interest in books, art, music, film, science, philosophy, economics, health, sports, technology, business, religion, law, politics, and more.”

DSW attends the event each year to help educate individuals on how and why decriminalizing sex work promotes the public health, safety, and human rights of our communities and was proud to be one of several sex worker rights groups in attendance. Moscowitz moderated a discussion between Kaytlin Bailey, founder and executive director of Old Pro Productions, and Elizabeth Nolan Brown, senior writer at Reason. The conversation focused on the detrimental effects of the conflation of human trafficking and consensual adult sex work and the disastrous consequences of the government’s war on sex.

July 28: ALEC

The American Legislative Exchange Council’s Annual Meeting is a “premier meeting of policymakers committed to free enterprise and individual liberty.” State legislators, elected local officials, and public policy experts convene annually to “address major state policy issues, participate in interactive and immersive learning experiences and connect with peers and industry experts from across the states.” DSW’s Ariela Moscowitz and Maddy Kammeraad-Campbell attended and spoke with legislators about the importance of decriminalizing sex work for the health and safety of our communities.

August 16: New Pride Agenda

New Pride Agenda (NPA) hosted an Instagram Live discussion on the decriminalization of sex work in New York State. The conversation included DSW’s J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly, who is also an Advocacy Consultant for the New York Transgender Advocacy Group and Jared Trujillo, Policy Counsel at the New York Civil Liberties Union and was moderated by NPA Executive Director, Elisa Crespo. Oshiro-Brantly and Trujillo discussed decriminalization from a legal and socio-cultural perspective, delving into advocacy and how best to support this community.

J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly and Rebecca Cleary represent DSW at the NACDL annual meeting.

Ariela Moscowitz, Elizabeth Nolan Brown, and Kaytlin Bailey speak at FreedomFest. (Courtesy of Elizabeth Nolan Brown.)

Courtesy of New Pride Agenda.

DSW Newsletter #28 (August/September 2021)

Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

August 26, 2021 Elle Stanger (she/they), or, as she is better known online, The Stripper Writer, has done it all. Sales person, customer service representative, merchandising manager, writer, stripper, cam...
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Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

July 15, 2021 The first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission convened sex workers, physicians, politicians, advocates, academics, labor rights organizers, and others in Portland, OR. The commissioners presented evidence...
Read More
Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

July 21: NACDL J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly and Rebecca Cleary of DSW attended the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL) annual meeting. The event brings together criminal justice system advocates,...
Read More
DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

Victory in Victoria

August 13, 2021 Victoria, one of Australia’s six states, announced that it will decriminalize prostitution by 2022. Sex work was legalized and regulated in Victoria under the 1994 Sex Work...
Read More
Victory in Victoria

OnlyFans Reverses Course

August 25, 2021 Stunningly, OnlyFans reversed its decision to ban certain forms of explicit content on which its success was built. On August 19, OnlyFans announced it would ban “sexually...
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DSW Newsletter Archive

Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

July 15, 2021

The first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission convened sex workers, physicians, politicians, advocates, academics, labor rights organizers, and others in Portland, OR. The commissioners presented evidence demonstrating the numerous reasons why decriminalization is crucial to protecting the human rights, health, and safety of sex workers and communities at large.

Oregon House Bill 3088 was introduced to the Oregon legislature in early February 2021 by State Representative Rob Nosse. HB3088 proposed the repeal of Oregon’s prostitution and prostitution-related criminal laws. 54% of polled Oregonians expressed support for the bill, but the House Judiciary Committee failed to bring the legislation to a vote. After participating in a legislative hearing for the bill, it became clear to Sex Worker Committee members that the public needed to be informed about the harms of the criminalization of sex work and  the countless benefits of decriminalization. As a result, the Sex Worker Human Rights Committee convened advocates and community members from around the world to speak on the importance of decriminalization.

DSW’s legal director, Melissa Broudo, who is a member of the commission, said “We are at a critical moment nationally as state legislatures are finally considering the decriminalization of sex work. Certain states, such as Oregon, are sure to lead this progressive charge, and the convening of the Commission was a significant step towards the realization of that goal. It has been an honor to provide support to local organizing efforts and I stand alongside local sex workers to see the dream of decriminalization become a reality.”

The Commission is comprised of individuals with a vast array of experience and expertise on sex work. Its goals are: to dispel myths and stigma surrounding sex work; to help the public discern the difference between consensual adult sex work and human trafficking; to clarify the necessity for full decriminalization as opposed to other models that delegitimize the labor and experiences of sex workers; and, to advocate for and promote the human rights of sex workers. A number of these goals were achieved at the public hearing. In addition to the arguments and evidence presented by the commissioners, public commentary was invited. Audience members expressed their support for decriminalization. Many shared personal stories from their own experiences with sex work, or those of loved ones. Survivors of human trafficking also spoke about their experiences and their commitment to the decriminalization of consensual adult sex work to protect individuals involved in the sex trade from exploitation and abuse.

The full list of commissioners and supporters, along with a recording of the public hearing can be found here: https://www.oregonsexworkers.com.

Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Hearing

The first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Hearing. (Courtesy of Oregon Sex Workers Human Rights Commission.)

DSW Newsletter #28 (August/September 2021)

Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

August 26, 2021 Elle Stanger (she/they), or, as she is better known online, The Stripper Writer, has done it all. Sales person, customer service representative, merchandising manager, writer, stripper, cam...
Read More
Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger

Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

July 15, 2021 The first ever Sex Worker Human Rights Commission convened sex workers, physicians, politicians, advocates, academics, labor rights organizers, and others in Portland, OR. The commissioners presented evidence...
Read More
Sex Worker Human Rights Commission Formed in OR

DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

July 21: NACDL J. Leigh Oshiro-Brantly and Rebecca Cleary of DSW attended the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL) annual meeting. The event brings together criminal justice system advocates,...
Read More
DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country

Victory in Victoria

August 13, 2021 Victoria, one of Australia’s six states, announced that it will decriminalize prostitution by 2022. Sex work was legalized and regulated in Victoria under the 1994 Sex Work...
Read More
Victory in Victoria

OnlyFans Reverses Course

August 25, 2021 Stunningly, OnlyFans reversed its decision to ban certain forms of explicit content on which its success was built. On August 19, OnlyFans announced it would ban “sexually...
Read More
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Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger Hero of the Month: Elle Stanger
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DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around the Country DSW Staff Advocates at Events Around...
Victory in Victoria Victory in Victoria
OnlyFans Reverses Course OnlyFans Reverses Course

DSW Newsletter Archive